Investigator Tips
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Investigator Tips About the Reid Technique and False Confession Experts Sorted by Topics
Jan 18, 2025
Over the years we have posted numerous Investigator Tips that discuss the essential elements of the Reid Technique and the claims made by false confession "experts" about the Reid process. In this...
Previous Tips
The Polygraph Technique Part II: Value During an Investigation
Sep 01, 2001
Each year in the United States hundreds of thousands of polygraph examinations are administered. The primary value of the polygraph technique is to eliminate innocent suspects early during an investigation. This greatly...
The Polygraph Technique, Part I: Theory
Aug 01, 2001
The polygraph instrument, erroneously called a 'lie detector', is nothing more than a monitoring device to record different physiological systems. The first polygraph was developed in 1908 by a British Doctor to...
Interrogations of Children
Jul 01, 2001
National statistics would readily support the claim that, in the last decade, children are increasingly involved in more serious crimes. It no longer shocks the average listener to learn that a 12-year-old...
Interviewing vs. Interrogation
Jun 01, 2001
A concept we teach in our basic course is, "If you're going to interview, interview. If you're going to interrogate, interrogate." There are two important parts of this lesson. The first is...
Evaluating Inconsistencies Within an Account
May 01, 2001
It is a common trial strategy for an attorney to attack inconsistencies within testimony offered by a victim, witness, or an investigator. And yet most victims, witnesses and investigators tell the truth...
Mirroring and Its Values During Interviews and Interrogations
Apr 01, 2001
What is Mirroring?
Recently I was talking to one of my sons about a possible location to spend our spring vacation. My left hand was in my pocket and...
Selecting the Proper Issue in a Child Physical Abuse Investigation
Mar 01, 2001
The nature of most crimes involve a central criminal behavior such as stealing money, starting a fire, selling drugs or having sexual contact with another person. Under these circumstances, the focus of...
Question Formulation Guidelines: Part II
Feb 01, 2001
This web tip offers a continuation of the January tip. The emphasis of this information is that how a question is asked often dictates the ease at which a deceptive subject can...
Question Formulation Guidelines: Part I
Jan 01, 2001
Asking questions is one of the first language skills a child develops. However, almost all of our question asking skills are developed under the assumption that the person answering our question will...
Miranda, Article 31 and Constitutional Advisements
Dec 01, 2000
During training seminars frequently the issue comes up as to the best time to advise a suspect of his constitutional rights. There are both legal and psychological considerations in answering this question...
Creating A Temporary Interviewing Room
Nov 01, 2000
In an ideal world, an interview or interrogation would always be conducted in a room specifically designed for that purpose. Most businesses, however, do not have a room set aside for interviewing...
Behavior Provoking Questions: The Punishment Question
Oct 01, 2000
The Behavior Analysis Interview is a structured interview, developed by John E. Reid and Associates, designed to elicit behavior symptoms indicative of truthfulness or deception. The core of the interview consists of...
Assessing Attitudes: The Victim Mentality
Sep 01, 2000
A suspect guilty of a crime often displays attitudes during an interview which are typically quite different from those attitudes exhibited by an innocent person. During an investigation, an investigator may note...
THE IMPORTANCE OF THE EMPLOYMENT APPLICATION
Aug 01, 2000
It is often impractical for an employer to personally interview every person applying for a particular position. For this reason, most job applicants are initially screened by reviewing a written summary of...
The Use of Follow-up Questions to Elicit Admissions
Jul 01, 2000
An earlier web tip offered guidelines to interpret a subject's verbal behavior (Sept. 1999). In addition to assessing the truthfulness of a response, verbal behavior also provides insight for asking follow-up questions...
The Use of Trickery and Deceit During an Interrogation
Jun 01, 2000
During an interrogation, an investigator attempts to persuade a suspect to tell the truth, oftentimes to provide incriminating evidence that will be used in a subsequent prosecution. Further, interrogations are generally conducted...
The Role of Eye Contact During Interpersonal Communication
May 01, 2000
When average people are asked about nonverbal communication, most will mention eye contact. The eyes are considered "the windows of the soul" and The Eagles warned that, "you can't hide your lying...
Eliciting and Evaluating an Alibi
Apr 01, 2000
One of the most efficient means to eliminate a possible suspect in a crime is if his alibi proves to be correct. This is only true, however, when the investigator is absolutely...
THE ROLE OF DEFENSE MECHANISMS IN DETECTING DECEPTION
Mar 01, 2000
The act of committing a crime is always associated with an emotional state. Most criminals experience some level of shame, guilt or loss of self-esteem. Others primarily experience a fear of being...
VERIFYING AN EMPLOYMENT HISTORY DURING A PRE-EMPLOYMENT INTERVIEW
Feb 01, 2000
It is well established that the best predictor of a job applicant's future behavior is that person's recent past behavior. This is particularly true with respect to their employment history. Has the...